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April 20, 2024

Can I use a 1031 exchange if the property is under contract but hasn’t closed yet?

If you’re in the process of selling a property and considering a 1031 exchange, you might wonder if you can proceed with the exchange while the property is still under contract but hasn’t closed yet. The answer is yes, but certain considerations must be taken into account. Let’s delve into the details to help you navigate this scenario effectively.
  1. Contractual Agreement: In a 1031 exchange, the critical factor is not the closing of the sale but the relinquishment of the property. As long as you have a binding contract for the sale of the relinquished property, you can proceed with initiating the exchange, even if the closing hasn’t occurred yet.
  2. Qualified Intermediary (QI) Involvement: To ensure compliance with IRS regulations, it’s essential to engage a qualified intermediary (QI) to facilitate the exchange. The QI will hold the proceeds from the sale of the relinquished property and oversee the exchange process until the replacement property is acquired.
  3. Identification Period: When the relinquished property is under contract but hasn’t closed yet, you can still proceed with identifying potential replacement properties within the 45-day identification period. This allows you to lock in suitable replacement properties and move forward with the exchange process.
  4. Exchange Timeline: While initiating a 1031 exchange before the closing of the sale is permissible, it’s crucial to complete the exchange within the specified timeline to qualify for tax deferral benefits. You have a maximum of 180 days from the sale of the relinquished property to acquire the replacement property and complete the exchange.
  5. Risks and Considerations: Proceeding with a 1031 exchange while the property is under contract but hasn’t closed yet carries certain risks, such as the potential for the sale to fall through or delays in the closing process. It’s essential to evaluate these risks and ensure that the exchange is structured in a way that mitigates any adverse consequences.
  6. Expert Guidance: Navigating the complexities of a 1031 exchange when the property is under contract requires expert guidance to ensure compliance and maximize tax benefits. Our San Diego-based company specializes in simplifying exchanges for clients nationwide, providing personalized support and guidance to help you navigate this scenario with confidence.
Initiating a 1031 exchange while the property is under contract but hasn’t closed yet is possible with careful planning and guidance from experienced professionals. By partnering with our company, you can ensure a seamless exchange process and maximize the tax benefits of your investment strategy.